Homemade Flour Tortillas, Naan Flatbread, and Pita Bread

🌮 1. Homemade Flour Tortillas

Ingredients (Makes ~10 tortillas):

  • 2 ½ cups (310g) all-purpose flour

  • 1 tsp salt

  • 1 tsp baking powder

  • ¼ cup (60g) vegetable oil or lard

  • ¾ cup (180ml) warm water

Instructions:

  1. Mix dry ingredients: In a large bowl, whisk together flour, salt, and baking powder.

  2. Add fat: Add the oil or lard and mix with your fingers or a pastry cutter until crumbly.

  3. Add water: Slowly add warm water, mixing until a dough forms. Knead for 2–3 minutes until smooth.

  4. Rest: Cover the dough and let it rest for 30 minutes (important for rolling).

  5. Divide: Divide dough into 10 equal balls.

  6. Roll out: On a lightly floured surface, roll each ball into a thin 6–8″ circle.

  7. Cook: Heat a dry skillet over medium-high heat. Cook each tortilla for 30–60 seconds per side until bubbles form and brown spots appear.

  8. Keep warm: Wrap cooked tortillas in a clean towel.


Flour Tortilla Q&A

Q: Can I use whole wheat flour?
A: Yes, sub up to 50% with whole wheat flour for a heartier texture. You may need slightly more water.

Q: Why are my tortillas stiff or cracking?
A: Overcooked or too little fat/water. Ensure you don’t cook them too long and use enough fat.

Q: How do I store them?
A: Cool completely, store in a zip bag at room temp for 2–3 days, or refrigerate up to a week. Reheat on skillet.


🍞 2. Naan Flatbread

Ingredients (Makes 8 pieces):

  • 2 ¼ tsp (1 packet) active dry yeast

  • 1 tsp sugar

  • ½ cup (120ml) warm water

  • 2 ½ cups (310g) all-purpose flour

  • ½ tsp salt

  • ¼ cup (60g) plain yogurt

  • 2 tbsp oil or melted butter

  • ¼ cup (60ml) warm milk

  • Butter + garlic or herbs (optional topping)

Instructions:

  1. Activate yeast: Mix yeast, sugar, and warm water. Let sit 10 minutes until foamy.

  2. Make dough: In a large bowl, combine flour, salt, yogurt, oil, milk, and yeast mixture. Knead 8–10 minutes until smooth.

  3. Rise: Cover and let rise in a warm place until doubled (1–2 hours).

  4. Divide & roll: Punch down dough, divide into 8 balls. Roll each into oval or round shape (~¼ inch thick).

  5. Cook: Heat skillet (cast iron preferred) over medium-high. Cook naan 1–2 minutes per side until golden with bubbles.

  6. Optional: Brush with melted garlic butter or herbs.


Naan Q&A

Q: Can I use instant yeast?
A: Yes, skip proofing and mix directly into flour.

Q: Can I bake naan instead of cooking on a pan?
A: Yes, bake at 500°F (260°C) for 2–3 minutes on a preheated baking stone or steel.

Q: Why is my naan not bubbly?
A: Pan not hot enough, or dough not rested/rising long enough.


🫓 3. Pita Bread (Pocket Bread)

Ingredients (Makes 8 pitas):

  • 2 ¼ tsp (1 packet) active dry yeast

  • 1 tsp sugar

  • 1 cup (240ml) warm water

  • 2 ½ cups (310g) all-purpose flour

  • 1 tsp salt

  • 2 tbsp olive oil

Instructions:

  1. Activate yeast: Mix yeast, sugar, and warm water. Let sit 10 minutes until foamy.

  2. Mix dough: Add flour, salt, and olive oil. Mix and knead for 8–10 minutes until smooth.

  3. Rise: Place in greased bowl, cover, and let rise for 1 hour or until doubled.

  4. Shape: Punch down, divide into 8 balls. Roll each into a 6–7 inch circle.

  5. Bake: Preheat oven to 475°F (245°C) with a baking stone or steel. Bake 2–3 pitas at a time for 3–5 minutes — they should puff up.

  6. Cool: Remove and cover with towel to keep soft.


Pita Bread Q&A

Q: Why didn’t my pitas puff?
A: Common reasons:

  • Oven not hot enough.

  • Dough too thick.

  • Not enough steam—use a preheated surface and avoid over-flouring.

Q: Can I cook pita on a skillet?
A: Yes! Use a hot, dry skillet on medium-high. Cook ~2 minutes per side. Some may puff, others may not — still delicious!

Q: How do I store pita?
A: Store in zip bags at room temp for 2–3 days, or freeze up to 3 months.

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